PAST PARTICIPLE
Past
participle is the form of verb that appears with have/has or be (was,
were). In structure question on the TOEFL can cause confusion because it can be
either a part of a verb or an adjective. It is a verb when it shows present participle pattern (has/have+V3) or
simple past passive pattern (was/were+V3).
EXAMPLE
The music played by the band is a popularized handel’s work
Past participle
menerangkan kata the music
Multiple coice:
1.The
donut_____ fried this afternoon smelled delicious.
a. has c. it
b. was d. just
Discussion:
On the
sentences above there is a sentence verb 3 that is fried.After we found
an Verb 3,now we are looking for the subject is donuts.after we found an
subject we now looking for tobe on the sentences above proper is just.
2.Yazid ..........
scored 33 goals this season
a. has c. it
b. was
d. just
Discussion
On the
sentences above there is a sentence verb 3 that is scored.After we found
an Verb 3,now we are looking for the subject is Yazid .after we found an
subject we now looking for tobe on the sentences above proper is has.
3. Irvan..........
bought from MU last season
a. has c. it
b. was
d. just
Discussion
On the
sentences above there is a sentence verb 3 that is bought After we found
an Verb 3,now we are looking for the subject is he .after we found an
subject we now looking for tobe on the sentences above proper is was.
4. the
secretary .......... brought document meeting
a. just
c.
it
b. was d. has
Discussion
On the
sentences above there is a sentence verb 3 that is brought After we
found an Verb 3,now we are looking for the subject is secretary .after
we found an subject we now looking tobe on the sentences above proper is has.
5. the book
.......... taken by Rizal
a. has c. it
b. was
d. just
Discussion
On the
sentences above there is a sentence verb 3 that is taken After we found
an Verb 3,now we are looking for the subject is book .after we found an
subject we now looking for tobe on the sentences above proper is was.
Error Analysis:
1. Tom has washing the Bus
S
V O
Discussion:
The
sentence above is wrong because on writing verb 3 should “washed” not washing
2. they have buy the book
S
V O
Discussion:
The
sentence above is wrong because on writing tobe should “bought” not buy.
3. the television was turn off by sinta
S V O
Discussion:
The sentence wrong because not found verb3
4.siti have written the novel
S
V O
Discussion :
The sentence above is
wrong because on writing tobe should “has” not have.
5. the bread have served in this bakery is delicious
S V O
Discussion :
The sentence above is
wrong because on writing tobe should “has” not have.
Ket:
Yang
berwarna kuning merupakan subjek.
Yang
berwarna Biru merupakan verb (kata
kerja).
Yang berwarna
hijau Object
Source
1.https://books.google.co.id/books?id=wQzDmIuag9cC&pg=PA117&dq=what+is+object+preposition+toefl&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwivy5j63KXoAhWEWX0KHd3FDGYQ6AEIOzAC#v=onepage&q=what%20is%20object%20preposition%20toefl&f=false
2.https://books.google.co.id/books?id=trBlDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=the+king+toefl&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwja__r93aXoAhWFTX0KHQE2AT8Q6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=the%20king%20toefl&f=false
3.https://books.google.co.id/books?id=4xGVBiMfAHgC&printsec=frontcover&dq=past+participle+pada+toefl&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwji5tWD-fXoAhWc4nMBHdZWAd04ChDoAQhPMAU#v=onepage&q=past%20participle%20pada%20toefl&f=false
